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Tinos
Tinos is one of the most beautiful
islands in the Cyclades. The marvellous landscapes, the excellent
beaches and its unique architecture make Tinos an ideal place for
unforgettable moments. Today Tinos has excellent tourist facilities
and becomes a popular destination. The island lies between Syros,
Andros and Mykonos and is 86 nautical miles from Piraeus and 62 from
Rafina. It is a mountainous island with an area of 195 sq. km., a
coastline of 106 km and a population of 8,000. From Tinos one can
visit the other surrounding Cycladic islands.
According to mythology, Tinos was the
home of Aeolus, god of the winds. The Ionians came to Tinos around
1000 BC. In the 6th century BC it was ruled by Eretria, while in 490
BC it was seized by the Persians, regaining its freedom after the
battle of Marathon. Poseidon was the god chiefly worshipped on Tinos,
a fact evidenced by the remains of a temple dedicated to him and
Amphitrite at Kionia.
In 1207, Tinos was conquered by the
Venetians. Venetian rule here lasted longer than on any other island
of the Cyclades. In 1715, Tinos was taken by the Turks, to be
liberated by the Greeks in the War of Independence of 1821. The year
1822 was an important one for Tinos, for it was then that the famous
icon of the Blessed Virgin was discovered, after a nun in the
Kechrovouni convent saw it in a vision. She is honoured on the island
today as St Pelagia of Tinos. The island features in more modern
history with the torpedoing of the Greek cruiser "Elli" in Tinos
harbour by an Italian submarine on 15 August 1940-the Feast of the
Dormition of the Virgin.
Tinos is known as the island of the
20 windmills, the 1000 pigeon-houses, the 50 villages waiting to
be explored, the co-existence of Greek - Orthodox and Catholics,
Venetian fortifications, sculptors and artist painters, Gyzis,
Chalepas and Tsokles. Tinos of the basketweavers. Tinos of the 800
churches, Tinos of Megalochari (the Graced Madonna). Tinos the all
dressed in green, the waterbearer, the little known. Tinos of the
Monasteries. Tinos of the fear of the Pirates, of the 16.000 political
or religious refugees during the 18th century. Tinos of the ceramists.
Tinos of the ancient fountains carved in marble. Tinos of the stone
Giants in Volax. Tinos the untainted by the Turkish occupation. Tinos
the honeybearer. Tinos of yesterday, of today, of tomorrow.
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